Welcome to the Montana State University Farmworker Housing Studio

Welcome to the Montana State University Farmworker Housing Studio

This blog is a collection of design research done by graduate students at the Montana State University School of Architecture who are looking at farmworker housing shortages in the Yakima Valley of Washington State. The studio is being assisted by the Office of Rural and Farmworker Housing and the Catholic Charities Housing Services in Yakima, and will include input from the UN-Habitat Housing and Slum Upgrading Branch. The studio prompt is to study the relationships between infrastructure and infill, home and place, mobility and permanence, boundaries and community. What kind of infrastructure is required for different kinds of farmworkers in the USA? Can this infrastructure perform technically, socially, economically, and poetically? What are the tectonics of home, the architecture of economics, and how can design facilitate better living conditions for these communities? In short, how does mass-housing become mass-homing?

Our goal is to take advantage of our academic setting to offer new ideas and approaches to a persistent challenge. With this in mind, we aspire to imagine diverse approaches to affordable farmworker housing that perform optimally for its users' diverse values, interests and desires. We welcome your feedback so please leave comments, suggestions and ideas.

For direct questions or comments please contact David Fortin at david.fortin@montana.edu or at 406-994-7579.

Wednesday, May 1, 2013







Board 3: Section Perspectives and Site Perspective


Board 3: Section perspectives show interior conversion from winter to summer; site perspective shows billboard facing I-90 for both agriculture and community announcements: 'Now Hiring 140' and 'Estamos Empleando 140.'  Large sliding letters are manually changed and lit by spotlights to give both George and migrant farmworkers a highly visible presence.  Goal: inviting H2A workers, permanent Hispanic and non-Hispanic George residents, and interstate visitors to be overlapping users of the same space. 

Final Board 2: Summer and Winter Floor Plans, Program, and Wall Sections





Board 2 of 3: Primary summer program with compatible winter program dictated by strong community need to utilize square footage in the off-season.  The core of the floor plans is a downstairs daylit shared kitchen and upstairs 3500 sq ft library, as a permanent location for the small and highly-successful town library begun in December 2012.  Wall sections show North wall stacked with foldable unit metal sandwich panel walls for added insulation from 7 ft to 30 ft; South wall has secondary operable polycarb layer with louvres for summer shade and winter solar gain. 

Final Board 1: Site Analysis, Site Plan, and South Elevation during conversion






Final Board 1 of 3: Site Analysis regarding both town and farmworker need for visibility.  Visit with Public Works Director and Public Librarian of George as well as Mithun Architects of Seattle led to altered state of thinking about requested program for housing 200 - 400 H2A workers during harvest season.  Winter resources for the permanent residents of the town (Hispanic and non-Hispanic) as well as social gathering space are needed to combat both mental and physical isolation.